downlink and uplink
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downlink and uplink



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DEFINITION - These terms should not be confused with downstream and upstream.

In satellite telecommunication, a downlink is the link from a satellite down to one or more ground stations or receivers, and an uplink is the link from a ground station up to a satellite. Some companies sell uplink and downlink services to television stations, corporations, and to other telecommunication carriers. A company can specialize in providing uplinks, downlinks, or both.

The following table shows the main frequency bands used for satellite links.

Frequency BandDownlinkUplink
C3,700-4,200 MHz5,925-6,425 MHz
Ku11.7-12.2 GHz14.0-14.5 GHz
Ka17.7-21.2 GHz27.5-31.0 GHz

The C band is the most frequently used. The Ka and Ku bands are reserved exclusively for satellite communication but are subject to rain attenuation. Some satellites carry transponders for both C and Ku bands.

LAST UPDATED: 28 May 2007

Read more about downlink and uplink:
- Relay House is an example of a satellite downlink and uplink provider for customers in the upper Midwest U.S.


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